See tuagh on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuaighe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaghanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaighe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dtuaghanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na tuaghanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "dtuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "tuaghanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "tuaighe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "tuagh f (genitive singular tuaighe, nominative plural tuaghanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "tuaighe",
"3": "tuaghanna"
},
"expansion": "tuagh f (genitive singular tuaighe, nominative plural tuaghanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tua"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superseded spelling of tua"
],
"id": "en-tuagh-ga-noun-3CWTib6e",
"links": [
[
"tua",
"tua#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tuagh"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"túag",
"túag#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"*tougā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tougā"
],
[
"*(s)tewg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)tewg-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "túag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish túag",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tougā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tougā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tewg-",
"t": "to push, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewg- (“to push, hit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish túag, from Proto-Celtic *tougā, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewg- (“to push, hit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuaighe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "IIa feminine noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaighe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghaibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaighe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaighe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nan tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghaibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "tuaighe",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "tuaghan",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tuagh f (genitive singular tuaighe, plural tuaghan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "tuaighe",
"pl": "tuaghan"
},
"expansion": "tuagh f (genitive singular tuaighe, plural tuaghan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "gd:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "làmh-thuagh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"id": "en-tuagh-gd-noun-AlQS09-A",
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t̪ʰuəɣ/"
}
],
"word": "tuagh"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuaighe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaghanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaighe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dtuaghanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na tuaghanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "dtuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "tuaghanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "tuaighe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "tuagh f (genitive singular tuaighe, nominative plural tuaghanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "tuaighe",
"3": "tuaghanna"
},
"expansion": "tuagh f (genitive singular tuaighe, nominative plural tuaghanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tua"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish superseded forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"superseded spelling of tua"
],
"links": [
[
"tua",
"tua#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tuagh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "làmh-thuagh"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"túag",
"túag#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"*tougā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tougā"
],
[
"*(s)tewg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)tewg-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "túag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish túag",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tougā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tougā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tewg-",
"t": "to push, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewg- (“to push, hit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish túag, from Proto-Celtic *tougā, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewg- (“to push, hit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuaighe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "IIa feminine noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaighe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghaibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaighe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaighe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nan tuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an tuaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuaghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuaghaibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thuagh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "tuaighe",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "tuaghan",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tuagh f (genitive singular tuaighe, plural tuaghan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "tuaighe",
"pl": "tuaghan"
},
"expansion": "tuagh f (genitive singular tuaighe, plural tuaghan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Scottish Gaelic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic second-declension nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewg-",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t̪ʰuəɣ/"
}
],
"word": "tuagh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tuagh meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"tuagh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuagh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tuagh/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"tuagh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuagh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/20250114",
"msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, tuagh/Irish section declension",
"path": [
"tuagh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuagh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.